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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ɲakem | om ɲake |
| 2SG: | ɲaket | ot ɲake |
| 3SG: | ɲaka | ok/ogeʃ ɲake |
| 1PL: | ɲakena | ona/ogəna ɲake |
| 2PL: | ɲakeda | oda/ogəda ɲake |
| 3PL: | ɲakat | ogət ɲake |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ɲakəʃəm | ʃəm ɲake |
| 2SG: | ɲakəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ɲake |
| 3SG: | ɲakəʃ | əʃ ɲake |
| 1PL: | ɲakəʃna | əʃna ɲake |
| 2PL: | ɲakəʃda | əʃda ɲake |
| 3PL: | ɲakəʃt | əʃt ɲake |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ɲakenam | ɲaken oməl |
| 2SG: | ɲakenat | ɲaken otəl |
| 3SG: | ɲaken | ɲaken ogəl |
| 1PL: | ɲakenːa | ɲaken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ɲakenda | ɲaken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ɲakenət | ɲaken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ɲakem əʎe | om ɲake əʎe |
| 2SG: | ɲaket əʎe | ot ɲake əʎe |
| 3SG: | ɲaka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ɲake əʎe |
| 1PL: | ɲakena əʎe | ona/ogəna ɲake əʎe |
| 2PL: | ɲakeda əʎe | oda/ogəda ɲake əʎe |
| 3PL: | ɲakat əʎe | ogət ɲake əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ɲakem ulmaʃ | om ɲake ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ɲaket ulmaʃ | ot ɲake ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ɲaka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ɲake ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ɲakena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ɲake ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ɲakeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ɲake ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ɲakat ulmaʃ | ogət ɲake ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ɲakenam əʎe | ɲaken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ɲakenat əʎe | ɲaken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ɲaken əʎe | ɲaken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ɲakenːa əʎe | ɲaken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ɲakenda əʎe | ɲaken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ɲaken əʎe | ɲaken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ɲakenam ulmaʃ | ɲaken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ɲakenat ulmaʃ | ɲaken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ɲaken ulmaʃ | ɲaken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ɲakenːa ulmaʃ | ɲaken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ɲakenda ulmaʃ | ɲaken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ɲaken ulmaʃ | ɲaken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ɲake | it ɲake |
| 3SG: | ɲakəʒe | ənʒe ɲake |
| 1PL: | (ɲakena) | (ona/ogəna ɲake) |
| 2PL: | ɲakəza | ida ɲake |
| 3PL: | ɲakəʃt | ənəʃt ɲake |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ɲakənem | ənem ɲake |
| 2SG: | ɲakənet | ənet ɲake |
| 3SG: | ɲakəneʒe | əneʒ ɲake |
| 1PL: | ɲakənena | ənena ɲake |
| 2PL: | ɲakəneda | əneda ɲake |
| 3PL: | ɲakəneʃt | əneʃt ɲake |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ɲakənem əʎe | ənem ɲake əʎe |
| 2SG: | ɲakənena əʎe | ənet ɲake əʎe |
| 3SG: | ɲakəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ɲake əʎe |
| 1PL: | ɲakənena əʎe | ənena ɲake əʎe |
| 2PL: | ɲakəneda əʎe | əneda ɲake əʎe |
| 3PL: | ɲakəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ɲake əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ɲakənet ulmaʃ | ənet ɲake ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ɲakəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ɲake ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ɲakəneda ulmaʃ | əneda ɲake ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ɲakəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ɲake ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ɲakaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ɲakəman |
| Active participle: | ɲakəʃe |
| Passive participle: | ɲakəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ɲakəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ɲakədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ɲaken |
| Negative gerund: | ɲakəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ɲakəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ɲakəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ɲakəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ɲakəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ɲakədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||